Principles of Food Science

Principles of Food Science

1 Introduction to Food Science and Simple Sugars

  1. Introduction to Food Science as a Discipline and Modern Developments
  2. Carbohydrates in the Diet โ€“ Classification
  3. Sugars: Chemistry, Functionality and their Role in Food Industry
  4. Sweeteners

2 Food Polysaccharides and their Applications

  1. Characteristics and Functional Properties of Native and Modified Starches
  2. Food Hydrocolloids โ€“ An Introduction
  3. Non Starch Polysaccharides
  4. Algal Polysaccharides
  5. Seed Gums
  6. Exudate Gums
  7. Microbial Polysaccharides

3 Lipids

  1. Lipids โ€“ Introduction and Sources
  2. Lipids โ€“ Classification and Composition
  3. Functional Properties of Food Lipids
  4. Deep Fat Frying
  5. Deteriorative Changes in Fats and Oils

4 Proteins

  1. Proteins โ€“ Classification, Composition and Biological Functions
  2. Functional Properties of Proteins
  3. Protein Concentrates, Isolates and Hydrolysates and their Applications

5 Vitamins and Minerals

  1. Vitamin A (Retinol)
  2. Vitamin B Complex
  3. Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid)
  4. Minerals: Nutritional and Functional Role

6 Enzymes and Pigments

  1. Introduction to Enzymes
  2. Biotechnological Applications of Enzymes
  3. Natural Pigments

7 Sols, Gels and Emulsions

  1. Colloids, Colloidal Systems and Applications of Colloidal Chemistry to Food Preparations
  2. Definition and Properties of Solutions
  3. Sols, Gels and Suspensions
  4. Foams
  5. Emulsions

8 Properties of Food

  1. Introduction to Quality Attributes of Food
  2. Gustation โ€“ the Sense of Taste
  3. Texture in Foods
  4. Colour

9 Chemical, Physical and Nutritional Alterations Occurring in Foods during Processing and Storage

  1. Introduction
  2. Food Processing in Perspective
  3. Alterations Occurring in Fruits and Vegetables
  4. Alterations Occurring in Milk and Milk Products
  5. Alterations Occurring in Meat and Poultry
  6. Alterations Occurring in Fish
  7. Alterations Occurring in Egg
  8. Alterations Occurring in Cereal, Cereal Products and Legumes
  9. Alterations Occurring in Nuts, Oilseeds and Spices

10 Introduction to Food Processing

  1. Food Spoilage and Causes
  2. Aims of Food Processing
  3. Historical Development of Food Processing
  4. Methods and Principles of Food Preservation
  5. Traditional Methods of Food Processing

11 Methods of Food Processing โ€“1

  1. Thermal Processing
  2. Dehydration
  3. Preservation by Concentration

12 Methods of Food Processing โ€“2

  1. Freezing
  2. Microwave Processing
  3. Food Irradiation
  4. Fermentation
  5. Deep Fat Frying
  6. Use of Salt, Sugar, and Chemicals as Preservatives

13 Pre and Primary Processing โ€“ Some Basic Concepts

  1. Production, Harvesting and Handling of Fresh Foods
  2. Preparation of Raw Materials for Processing
  3. Primary Processing of Cereals, Pulses and Oilseeds
  4. Minimally Processed Fresh Foods

14 Product Development and Evaluation

  1. Need for Product Development
  2. How to Develop a New Product?
  3. Sensory Evaluation
  4. New Products and Ingredients
  5. Shelf-life